Microbiology and its importance
Microbiology is an important branch of Science which deals with the function, structure, uses, and the existence of microscopic organisms-Unicellular, Multicellular or A cellular organisms. This branch is a broad discipline of biology that covers all the sub-disciplines such as Virology, Mycology, Parasitology, and Bacteriology. These microorganisms are present everywhere, from air to our food, these affect our health, make our food and influence our environment at a very high extent. And these organisms do matter a lot as they affect every aspect of our lives – Remember! They are in us, on us and around us. They are too small to be visible with the naked eye, but these microbes play a very crucial role in our lives, so they are important to be studied in detail. There are various courses designed to train the candidates in the field of microbiology and these courses start from graduate level to doctoral level programs – bsc microbiology, M.Sc. Microbiology and Ph.D. Microbiology. Moreover, there are many decent Colleges and Universities in India offering these courses to develop trained and skilled professionals in the respective field.B.Sc. Microbiology Course Details
The various details regarding this worthwhile program are mentioned below:
- The eligibility for bsc microbiology is: The candidates must score 50% aggregate marks in the higher secondary examination with Medical or Non-Medical subjects.
- This course is of 3-year duration which is further divided into 6 semesters and in each semester, the candidate has to clear various theoretical as well as practical subjects relevant to the respective field.
- The student will learn about the core subjects related to Microbiology and the main subjects to be taught throughout this program are – Biophysics, Molecular Biology, Biotechnology, Bioinstrumentation, Cell structure, Tissue Culture, Microbial Growth and Reproduction, Virology, Chemistry, Bio-Statistics, Bioinformatics, General Microbiology and Genetic Engineering and various other relevant subjects.
Career Opportunities
The field of microbiology opens a door of a wide range of opportunities and the experts in this field enjoy various perks and benefits along with a decent salary. The various job types for the graduates of this field are:
- Bacteriologist: A bacteriologist is responsible for studying different kinds of bacteria.
- Virologist: Virologists study about the viruses that affect human beings, plants, animals, etc.
- Industrial Microbiologist: They work on the utilization of micro-organisms in the manufacturing of food and industrial products.
- Immunologist: An immunologist is the one who diagnoses and treats all types of allergies and immunologic disorders.
- Biomedical Scientist: Biomedical Scientist is the one who is trained specifically in the context of medicine.
- Biochemist: Biochemist is trained in biological chemistry – the science which deals with the chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.
- Mycologist: Mycologist is a biologist specialized in Mycology – study of fungi, with their biochemical properties.
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